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Homemade BBQ Sauce

This easy BBQ sauce is tangy, lightly sweet, and smoky enough for ribs, chicken, burgers, and roasted vegetables. It comes together in one saucepan with pantry ingredients and keeps well in the fridge.

Total

30 min

Servings

About 2 cups

Level

Easy

A good BBQ sauce should do more than taste sweet. This version balances ketchup, vinegar, brown sugar, mustard, and spices for a sauce that works as a glaze, dip, or brush-on finish.

You only need one small saucepan and a whisk. The sauce simmers until slightly thick, which helps the flavors blend and gives it that glossy, spoon-coating texture.

Use it on grilled chicken, pulled pork, meatloaf, roasted cauliflower, or fries. If you like your sauce hotter, smokier, or less sweet, the tips below make it easy to adjust.

01What you'll need

Ingredients

13 items · About 2 cups

  • 1 1/2 cups ketchup
  • 1/3 cup apple cider vinegar
  • 1/4 cup packed light brown sugar
  • 2 tablespoons molasses
  • 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 tablespoon yellow mustard or Dijon mustard
  • 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 1/4 teaspoon fine salt, plus more to taste
  • 1/8 to 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper, optional
  • 1 to 2 tablespoons water, if needed

02How to make it

Step-by-step

  1. 1. Measure the ingredients

    Set a small saucepan on the counter and measure all the ingredients before turning on the heat. This helps the sauce come together smoothly and prevents the sugar from scorching while you search for spices.

  2. 2. Whisk the base

    Add the ketchup, apple cider vinegar, brown sugar, molasses, Worcestershire sauce, and mustard to the saucepan. Whisk until the mixture looks even and the sugar begins to dissolve.

  3. 3. Add the seasonings

    Whisk in the smoked paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, black pepper, salt, and cayenne if using. Smoked paprika gives a barbecue-style smoky flavor without needing a smoker.

  4. 4. Bring to a gentle simmer

    Place the pan over medium heat. Stir often until small bubbles appear around the edges. A simmer means the sauce is hot and gently bubbling, not boiling hard.

  5. 5. Cook until glossy

    Reduce the heat to low and simmer for 15 to 20 minutes, stirring every few minutes. The sauce should darken slightly, smell tangy and sweet, and lightly coat the back of a spoon.

  6. 6. Adjust the texture

    If the sauce gets thicker than you like, whisk in 1 tablespoon of water at a time. If it is too thin, simmer for 3 to 5 more minutes, stirring often.

  7. 7. Taste and balance

    Remove the pan from the heat. Taste carefully once it cools for a minute. Add a pinch more salt for savoriness, a splash of vinegar for tang, or a little brown sugar for sweetness.

  8. 8. Cool and store

    Let the sauce cool to room temperature, then transfer it to a clean jar or airtight container. Use right away, or refrigerate until needed.

03From our kitchen

Cook's tips

  • Make-ahead: BBQ sauce is a great make-ahead recipe. The flavor gets rounder after a few hours in the fridge, and it can be made up to 1 week before serving.
  • Storage: Keep the cooled sauce in a clean, airtight jar in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks. Use a clean spoon each time to help it last.
  • Freezing: Freeze in small containers or ice cube trays for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge and stir before using.
  • Sweetness swap: Replace the brown sugar with honey or maple syrup if you like. Start with 3 tablespoons, then add more to taste after simmering.
  • Vinegar swap: Apple cider vinegar gives a fruity tang, but white vinegar works in a pinch. Use slightly less at first because it can taste sharper.
  • For a spicier sauce: Add more cayenne, a dash of hot sauce, or 1 teaspoon of chipotle pepper in adobo sauce. Chipotle also adds smokiness.

Cook's note

Brush this sauce on grilled or baked meats during the last 5 to 10 minutes of cooking. Because it contains sugar, it can burn if it sits over high heat for too long.

04Frequently asked

Questions & answers

Can I use this BBQ sauce right away?

Yes. It is ready as soon as it has simmered and thickened. The flavor improves after chilling, but it still tastes good warm from the pan.

Why is my BBQ sauce too thick?

It probably simmered a little longer or at a higher heat. Whisk in water, 1 tablespoon at a time, until it reaches the texture you want.

Can I make this BBQ sauce less sweet?

Yes. Reduce the brown sugar to 2 tablespoons and use 1 tablespoon molasses instead of 2. Taste after simmering and add more sweetener only if needed.

Is this sauce good for grilling?

Yes, but use it near the end of cooking. Brush it on during the last few minutes so it warms and glazes without burning.

Can I make it without Worcestershire sauce?

Yes. Use soy sauce for a similar savory note, or leave it out and add a small pinch more salt. If you need a vegetarian sauce, choose a vegetarian Worcestershire sauce or use soy sauce.

05Keep cooking